七年级英语阅读理解题及答案15篇翻译25篇30篇专项训练关于体育

资料目录

初一英语阅读理解10篇及答案详细解析

初一英语阅读理解15篇及答案详细解析

初一英语阅读理解20篇及答案详细解析

初一英语阅读理解30篇及答案详细解析

初一英语阅读理解50篇及答案详细解析

初一英语阅读理解60篇及答案详细解析

初一英语阅读理解100篇及答案详细解析

初一英语阅读理解泛读专项突破视频讲解

初一英语阅读完形技巧点睛（单项技能+综合训练）视频

初一英语阅读理解解题技巧

初一英语阅读理解做题技巧(共34张PPT)

初一英语阅读理解常见词汇

初中英语阅读理解必备的12种方法

初一英语复习阅读理解解题技巧点拨课件ppt

人教版初一阅读技巧专项讲解课件ppt

外研版初一英语阅读理解期考点大串讲

人教新目标版初一英语阅读理解期考点大串讲

人教版初一英语阅读理解和完形填空

冀教版初一英语阅读理解和完形填空

牛津译林版初一阅读理解和完形填空

 

举例

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

  Rachel Carson was born in the USA on May,1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, had been a schoolteacher. She also loved nature. She showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a deep love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided she wanted to be a writer some day. Her story first appeared in a children’s magazine when she was ten years old.

   Her first books, Under the Sea Wind came out in 1941. In 1948, Miss Carson began working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always remembered carefully when she wrote. She collected information from more than one thousand places to write The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rachel Carson famous.

Rachel Carson’s most famous book, Silent Spring came out in 1962. In this book, she pointed out that the use of some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT would cause the number of birds to decline because it would kill them as well. Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.

Rachel Carson has been regarded as a great environmentalist(环保主义者) and writer. She will be remembered by the world.

 

【小题1】Rachel Carson had a deep love for nature and books because of ____________.

A. her father    

B. her mother   

C. her schoolteacher  

D. her brother

 

【小题2】Rachel decided that she wanted to be a writer when ___________.

A. she was very young         

B. she was in college

C. she became a teacher         

D. she became famous

 

【小题3】The Chinese meaning of the word ”decline” in this passage is probably “___________”.

A. 增加        

B. 减少     

C. 维持      

D. 翻番

 

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

 A. Rachel Carson was a careful and serious writer.

 B. The Sea Around Us won the National Book Award.

 C. In Silent Spring Rachel said some pesticides were bad for the environment.

 D. The use of DDT was stopped as soon as the book Silent Spring came out.

 

【答案】

【小题1】B

【小题2】A

【小题3】B

【小题4】D

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了美国著名的环保主义者——蕾切尔卡森的生平事迹。并重点介绍了她写得关于环保的两本书，在其中一本书出版两年后美国政府终于终止了杀虫剂DDT的使用。

【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段描述, 可知蕾切尔卡森热爱大自然是深受她的母亲的影响。故选B。

【小题2】细节理解题。根据 At a very early age. she decided she wanted to be a writer some day描述, 可知在很小的时候, 蕾切尔就决定成为一名作家。故选A

【小题3】词义猜测题。联系下文because it would kill them as well. 描述，可知本句指的是，一些像DDT类的杀虫剂能引起鸟类数量的减少。故选B。

【小题4】细节理解题。根据Finally, in November 1969, the United Sates government decided that the use of DDT must stop in two years.描述，可知这本书出版了两年之后，美国政府才举行停止这种药物的使用。故选D。

考点：考查人物传记类阅读