仁爱英语八年级上册课文视频期中期末试卷分析英语单词表电子书

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举例

    It is important for you to learn something about first aid in your daily life． If a person has an accident， he needs medical care before a doctor arrives． When you give first aid to someone who needs help， you must pay attention to three things：

    ◆ First， you should have a general understanding of his/her problem．

    ◆ Second， if a person cannot breathe （呼吸）， try to see if there is something in his/her mouth before using a mouth to mouth way． Do your best to start his/her breathing at once before a doctor arrives．

    ◆ Third， if a person is badly hurt， try at once to stop the bleeding （流血）． Then take him/her to a doctor． If a person loses one third of his/her blood， he/she may be in danger of losing his/her life．

    Many accidents may happen at home． Everybody should learn something about first aid．

    ☆When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal， wash the wound （伤口） with cold running water before taking him/her to the hospital．

    ☆When a person is burnt （烫伤， 烧伤）， wash and cool the skin with cold water for a while． Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn． If the person is badly burnt， take him/her to a doctor．

    ☆ If a person cuts his/her finger， clean the wound and put some medicine on it or go and see a doctor as soon as possible．

 

（1）When a person cannot breathe， you should      according to the passage．

A． make sure nothing is in his/her mouth

B． understand his/her problem

C． try to start his/her breathing

D． use a mouth to mouth way

A． b﹣a﹣d﹣c

B． d﹣a﹣c﹣b

C． b﹣c﹣a﹣d

D． a﹣d﹣b﹣c

（2）In the writer's opinion， if a person loses one third of his blood， he may be     ．

A． alive

B． dead

C． unhealthy

D． well

（3）If you are bitten by an animal， you need toat once．     

  

（4）In this passage， we can learn about      ways of giving first aid．

A． three

B． five

C． six

D． eight

（5）The writer tries to help us know about      to give first aid．

A． how

B． why

C． when

D． where

 

【解答】

（1）A．细节理解题．根据原文First， you should have a general understanding of his/her problem．首先你应该对问题有个大致了解．Second， if a person cannot breathe （呼吸）， try to see if there is something in his/her mouth before using a mouth to mouth way．第二，如果一个人不能呼吸，在实行人工呼吸之前先看看是否有什么物品在他或她的嘴巴里． Do your best to start his/her breathing at once before a doctor arrives．在医生到来之前，尽你最大努力去让他或者她可以呼吸．故选A．

（2）B．细节理解题．根据原文 If a person loses one third of his/her blood， he/she may be in danger of losing his/her life．如果一个人失去了他或者她的三分之一的血，他或者她就有可能有失去他或者她的生命．故选B．

（3）C细节理解题．根据原文．When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal， wash the wound （伤口） with cold running water before taking him/her to the hospital．当被动物咬伤，在带他或者她去医院之前用冷的流动的水冲洗伤口．故选C．

（4）C．概括大意题．根据原文提到，First， you should have a general understanding of his/her problem．首先要对问题的大致了解，second， if a person cannot breathe第二，如果一个人不能呼吸，third， if a person is badly hurt第三，如果一个人严重受伤了，When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal， 当一个人被动物咬伤，When a person is burnt 当一个人被烫伤， If a person cuts his/her finger当一个人砍了他或者她的手指．一共有6种情况．故选C．

（5）A．概括大意题．根据原文提到的5种情况，if a person cannot breathe如果一个人不能呼吸， if a person is badly hurt如果一个人严重受伤了，When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal， 当一个人被动物咬伤，When a person is burnt 当一个人被烫伤， If a person cuts his/her finger当一个人砍了他或者她的手指．都给出了相应的措施，所以应该是学到了怎么样去实施急救的事情．．故选A．