大学英语b统考

更新时间:2014-06-06 10:27点击:
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大学英语b统考
 
资料简介
这是大学英语b统考资料汇集,包含大学英语B级考试大纲,大学英语B级考试样题介绍,大学英语B级考试专项练习,大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析,大学英语B级考试复习要点及答题技巧,大学英语B级考试语言重点。
 
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http://pan.baidu.com/s/1bn0AAqb
 
举例
大学英语B级考试专项练习
词汇与结构练习
Test 1
1. He served in the army for only _______ before he was sent back. 
  A. one and a half year   B. one year and a half
  C. a year and a half    D. a year and half
讲解:正确答案为[B]
   one year and a half 一年半。通常我们还可以讲 one and a half years,注意这里的年(years)是复数,因为是1. 5年。A. one and a half year不对,因为year没用复数。C. a year and a half 的意思是一年和一个半个,一个半个什么呢?而one year and a half 是英语习惯的说法。D. a year and half,half(半个)是个整体,应有不定冠词a,我们通常都讲 a half ,两个半个叫做two halves。We can cut the apple into two halves, so that each of us can take one half.
 
2. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______ after drinking. 
A. never to drive   B. to never drive
  C. never driving   D. never drive
讲解:正确答案为[A]
    warn somebody  to do(not/never)something
             直接宾语     (不定式)作间接宾语
    像warn这样的动词还有want, wish, like, tell, advise, allow, teach, order,ask
    而make, help, let的间接宾语不定式就不带to, 如
    He made us do our homework all day long.
    He let us do our homework all day long.
    比较:He asked us to do our homework all day long.
    但是,当make用在被动语态时,不定式要带to。
    We were made to do our homework all day long.
  We were allowed to do our homework all day long. (被动语态时不用let,改为allow)
 
3. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself ______ .
  A. understand    B. to understand
  C. understanding   D. understood
讲解:正确答案为[D]
   understood make myself understood 使自己(被理解),所以用ed分词,表示被动的意思。这是个动词句型,类似的动词有:feel, find, hear, like, see, want, wish 和get 与have。
   例: I heard my name mentioned in his speech.
     I don't like my car driven by other people.
   特别要注意 have / get something done 的用法。它的意思是自己不做,而让别人去做。
    如:I am going to the dentist  to have  my tooth  pulled.
       我到牙医那里去拔牙。(让“别人”使拔我牙 被拔出)
      I'll get some people  to have  my room  whitewashed (被粉刷).
       我将找几个人把房屋粉刷一下。(注意中文的表达方式)
 
4. It's really kind _______ .  
  A. of you to say so   B. for you to say so
  C. of you saying so   D. for you saying so
讲解:正确答案为[A]
    kind of you to say so 你这样讲,真是太好心(kind)了。这是一种形容词句型。
    It / That is + 形容词 + of somebody + to do something.
      = Somebody is + 形容词 + to do something.
      = How + 形容词 + of somebody + to do something.
    You are  nice       to help me.
    It is   nice  of you  to help me.
    How    nice  of you  to help me!(感叹句)
  这个句型的含义是:对(某人)(做某件事) 的评价(用形容词)。
  我们看:to forget my wife’s birthday这件事,用什么形容词来评价“我”呢,
   It is _______________ of me to forget my wife’s birthday.
   你在下面的词里挑一个形容词: good, kind, clever, foolish, crazy, stupid(蠢)
   foolish 和stupid都可以用。
   再试问一下,这个句子对不对: That's pretty of you to wear the flower.
   这句是不通的,逻辑不对。因为(带花)这个动作只能用“好,聪明”等对这个动作的一种评价,而pretty形容的是外表,不能评价某种动作,逻辑不通。
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