新概念英语第二册1课文笔记课后练习答案

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【新概念英语第二册1课文原文】   A private conversation
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily.
"It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"

【新概念英语第二册1参考译文】
上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说 : “我一个字也听不见了!”
“不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!”

【新概念英语第二册1课文讲解】
1、Last week I went to the theatre.
动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方,与介词to连用后,常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语的动作目的。
go to the +地点  表示去某地干嘛
go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a play去剧场看戏
go to the cinema =see a film  去电影院看电影
go to the dairy  去牛奶店
go to the + 人 + 's 表示去这个人开的店
go to the doctor's 去看病;go to the butcher's 买肉

以下短语中名词前不加冠词:
go to school 去上学;go to church 去做礼拜;go to hospital(医院) 去看病;go to bed  上床,睡觉;go home(跟home相连一定表示没有事情可做,回家休息)
I am at home.  在家休息

2、I had a very good seat.
seat一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位,也可以抽象地表示“座位”或“位子”等概念。
the front seat of a car  汽车的前座
Take a seat, please.   请坐。
3、I did not enjoy it.
enjoy  vt. 欣赏,享受,喜爱
① enjoy +n.  喜欢,从当中得到一种享受(后面不能跟人)
I enjoy the music.
enjoy the dinner/film/program/game
② enjoy oneself/代词   玩的开心
We always enjoy ourselves.
③ enjoy +动名词
Jane doesn’t enjoy swimming. She enjoys going to the theatre.

4、I got very angry. 
get在这里有“逐渐变得”的含义,接近become,是个表示过程的动词,表示状态的变化。而I was very angry则仅表示当时的状态是生气,并不暗示过程。
I am/was angry. 是一个事实
I got angry.  强调变化过程
It is hot.
It got hot.
got取代be动词,got是一个半联系动词,可以直接加形容词。

5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round.
hear+人:听见某人的话
I could not hear you. Beg your pardon?
I couldn't hear you./I couldn't hear a word./I couldn't catch your words.
I couldn't hear you clearly./I couldn't catch your words.
Beg your pardon? /I couldn't catch your words.
turn round =turn around  转身

6、In the end, I could not bear it.
in the end 最后,终于,表示一段较长的时间之后或某种努力之后
  She tried hard to finish her homework by herself. In the end, she had to ask her brother for help.
I could not bear it/you/the noise.

7、I can't hear a word!
I can't hear a word.
美音:肯定I can [???] 否定,I can't[????]?,它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定
hear a word of sb.  (a word 等于一句话)
He didn't say a word.
May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?

8、It's none of your business.
one’s business  指某人(所关心的或份内)的事
It's none of your business./None of your business./It's my business.  不关你的事。
It is my business to look after your health.   我必须照顾你的身体健康。
none相当于not any或no one,但语气较强。
She kept none of his letters.  他的信件她一封也没有保留。
none of 这个短语有时可以表达一种断然、甚至粗暴的口气,尤其是在祈使句中:
None of your silly remarks!  别说傻话了!


【新概念英语第二册1课后练习答案---摘要写作】
The writer went to the theatre last week.He did't enjoy the play.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind him.They were talking loudly.The writer couldn't hear the actors.He turned round.He said he couldn't hear a word.The young man said,'This is a private conversation!'.(53 words)

【新概念英语第二册1课后练习答案---多项选择题】
1 The writer turned round. He looked at the man and the woman angrily ___b___ .
a. and they stopped talking        b. but they didn't stop talking
c. but they didn't notice him       d. but they looked at him rudely
选b
因为a. d.都与课文内容不符合,也不合乎逻辑;c.的意思是“他们没有注意他”,而作者的意图并不是想让他们注意他,而是想让他们停止谈话。
所以选b. 最能表达作者当时心里的感受。

2.选c
其余3个答案都与原句意思不符合。

3.选b
因为a. to 不对,可以是He went to the theatre;c. into 也不对,可以是He went into the theatre;d. on更不符合语法,表示在某一个地方用介词in 或at, in 表示在大的空间,如国家,城市等,at 则表示在小的地点或空间,如atthe office, at the theatre 等, 所以选b.是正确的。

4 The young man and young woman were sitting behind him. He was sitting ___d___ them.
a. before    b. above    c. ahead of   d. in front of
选d
b. above(在……上方);c. ahead of (在……的前面,在……之前)不和behind 对应,也不强调位置的前后顺序。a. before 和 d. infront of 都是和behind对应的,都有“在……前面”的意思。但in front of 更具体的强调位置,而before则包含更宽泛的意思,即时间上,空间,次序,登记,重要性 方面的“在……前面”

5 ___c___ did the writer feel? Angry.
a. Where  b. Why   c. How   d. When
选c
因为用 a. Where, b. why, d. when 提问都不符合逻辑, 都不是针对状态提问的,只有How提问,才能用Angry回答。

6.选a
b. they 只做主语; c. their只能做定语;d. us 虽然可以做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。

7 The young man and the young woman paid ___d___ attention to the writer.
a. none  b. any   c. not any   d. no
选d
a. none是代词,很少用在名词前面;b. any 只能用在否定句或疑问句中;c. not any 不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did.

8. 选b
a. chair(椅子), c. armchair(手扶椅) d. class(班级) 这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。 Seat是”座位, 座席” 的意思。 强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。 只有b. place 是seat 的同义词。

9.选a
b. big(大的)指体积;c. tall(高的)指身材;d. large(大的)指空间和面积。这3个词都与人的年龄无关。 只有a. old是说明年龄的。

(责任编辑:谷雨英语单词速记网)



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