07年考研英语真题WORD完全解析版免费下载

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07年考研英语真题WORD完全解析版      免费下载
 
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这是07年考研英语真题WORD完全解析版,包含07年考研英语真题的全部,以及每一道题目的详细解析。

举例
07年考研英语真题阅读Text 4
   It never rains but it pours. Just as bosses and boards have finally sorted out their worst accounting and compliance troubles, and improved their feeble corporation governance, a new problem threatens to earn them- especially in America-the sort of nasty headlines that inevitably lead to heads rolling in the executive suite: data insecurity. Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of data-rich industries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss's agenda in businesses of every variety.

   Several massive leakages of customer and employee data this year- from organizations as diverse as Time Warner, the American defense contractor Science Applications International Corp and even the University of California. Berkeley-have left managers hurriedly peering into their intricate 11 systems and business processes in search of potential vulnerabilities.

   “Data is becoming an asset which needs no be guarded as much as any other asset.” says I am Mendelson of Stanford University's business school “The ability guard customer data is the key to market value, which the board is responsible for on behalf of shareholders” Indeed, just as there is the concept of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). perhaps it is time for GASP. Generally Accepted Security Practices, suggested Eli Noam of New York's Columbia Business School. “Setting the proper investment level for security, redundancy, and recovery is a management issue, not a technical one.” he says.

   The mystery is that this should come as a surprise to any boss. Surely it should be obvious to the dimmest exccutive that trust, that most valuable of economic assets, is easily destroyed and hugely expensive to restore-and that few things are more likely to destroy trust than a company letting sensitive personal data get into the wrong hands.
   The current state of affairs may have been encouraged-though not justified-by the lack of legal penalty (in America, but not Europe) for data leakage. Until California recently passed a law. American firms did not have to tell anyone, even the victim, when data went astray, I hat may change fast lots of proposed data-security legislation now doing the rounds in Washington. D.C. Meanwhile. the theft of information about some 40 million credit-card accounts in America, disclosed on June 17th. overshadowed a hugely important decision a day earlier by America's Federal Trade Commission (FTC) that puts corporate America on notice that regulators will act if firms fail to provide adequate data security.
   [416 words]

   36. The statement: “It never rains but it pours” is used to introduce
   [A] the fierce business competition.
   [B] the feeble boss-board relations
   [C] the threat from news reports.
   [D] the severity of data leakage.

   37. According to Paragraph 2, some organizations check their systems to find out
   [A] whether there is any weak point.
   [B] what sort of data has been stolen.
   [C] who is responsible for the leakage.
   [D] how the potential spies can be located.

   38. In bringing up the concept of GASP the author is making the point that
   [A] shareholders interests should be properly attended to.
   [B] information protection should be given due attention.
   [C] businesses should enhance their level of accounting security.
   [D] the market value of customer data should be emphasized.

   39. According to Paragraph 4, what puzzles the author is that some bosses fail to
   [A] see the link between trust and data protection.
   [B] perceive the sensitivity of personal data.
   [C] realize the high cost of data restoration.
   [D] appreciate the economic value of trust.

   40. It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that
   [A] data leakage is more severe in Europe.
   [B] FTC's decision is essential to data security.
   [C] California takes the lead in security legislation.
   [D] legal penalty is a major Solomon to data leakage.

题目解析:
36.结构题The statement “It never rains but it pours” is used to introduce_____.
注意:“文章首段借用某人的话目的是什么?”这种提问方式是一种特殊题型,答案对应的相关信息句为文章的中心思想。文章第一段主题句:Just as bosses and boards have finally sorted out their worst accounting and compliance troubles,and improved their feeble corporation governance,a new problem threatens to earn them--especially in America--the sort of nasty headlines that inevitably lead to heads rolling in the executive suite:data insecurity.“当老板和董事们刚刚整顿好糟糕的财务和规章问题,加强了薄弱的公司机制后,新的“数据不安全”问题可能让他们特别是在美国成为报纸恶毒的头版头条,毫无疑问,这会导致执行官们走马换任。”文章第二段主题句Several massive leakages of customer and employee data this year have left managers hurriedly peering into their intricate IT systems and business processes in search of potential vulnerabilities.“今年几宗大的客户和雇员数据的泄露事件让经理们赶紧盯着他们复杂的IT系统和商业流程,以搜索可能的安全缺陷。”第三段主题句为Indeed,just as there is the concept of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles(GAAP),perhaps it is time for GASP, Generally Accepted Security Practices,suggested Eli Noam of New York’s Columbia Business School.确实,正如有公认的财会准则一样,到了有公共安全惯例的时候了。纽约哥伦比亚大学商学院的Eli Noam提出如是建议。”。第四段主题句为The mystery is that this should come as a surprise to any boss.“令人费解的是这一问题似乎让老板们大吃一惊”。第五段主题句为The current state of affairs may have been encouraged—though not justified—by the lack of legal penalty(in America,but not Europe)for data leakage.“现在这种状况,虽然不合理,可能会由于缺乏对数据泄露的法律制裁而加剧(是美国缺乏法律制裁,而不是欧洲)。” 可见,这篇文章谈到数据泄露的问题。因此,正确答案为D. the severity of data leakage 数据泄露的严重性。
 
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